Tuesday 24 December 2013

Record Low Barometer

Not the sexiest record to break but the low pressure systems currently giving us rinse and repeat storm events have been getting deeper and deeper.
At 1:22am it got down to 961.4mb this morning 24th December.


A long way from the lowest ever recorded though  - in 1884

(source Kevin's weather history:
http://forum.netweather.tv/user/1853-weather-history/ )

925.6mb at Ochertyre, near Crieff, Perthshire on the 26th January 1884

Posted Image

Here are some barometer readings of this remarkable depression.

London: barometer fell to 28.529" (966mb) at 7.30pm
Dr Beverly of Aberdeen at 11.30pm recorded a barometer reading at sea level of 27.381" (927.1mb)
Forest of Glen Tana, a reading of 27.39" (927.4mb) was recorded
Hitchin: 28.32" (959mb)
North Shields: 27.63" (936mb)
Cargen: 27.66" (936mb)
Oban: 27.39" (927.4mb)
Dublin: 28.15" (953mb)
Croydon: 28.548" (966mb) at 7.40pm
Worksop: 28.292" (958mb)

Some other weather reports

London: Violent SW gale
Stanmore: Terrific gale from SW to W after 4pm
Reigate: Violent storm with very low pressure
Croydon: Strong gale, max hourly velocity of wind 40 miles
Hythe: From 5.30 to 9.30pm, terrific hurricane, with heavy thunderstorm rain and hail
Littlehampton: Awful gale
St Lawrence: Severe SW gale with vivid lightning
Oundle: Hurricane with heavy rain, snow and lightning
Diss: Tremendous gale from west, thunderstorm in evening
Torquay: Fearful SW gale with rain, thunder and lightning
Coventry: Much lightning, violent wind and unusually low bar
Mansfield: Very violent gale with snow, vivid lightning and thunder
Macclesfield: Gales, snow, rain and lightning
Morpeth: A great gale with very low pressure
Penrith: Great storm with extremely low barometer
Elterwater: Great gale with snow, sleet and rain
Llanfrechfa Grange: Violent SW wind, thunder, lightning and rain
Girvan: Severe storm; pressure fell almost 2.5" very rapidly and rose again almost as quickly.
Cassillis: Storm of extraordinary severity with snow and rain
Keith: About two inches of snow fell with fearful drifts on the following day.
Aviemore: Severe gale from west, highland railway blocked by snow
Forsinard: High winds, snow and drifts
Castle Lough: Great storm with heavy rain followed by snow
Kilconnell: Violent storm from SW, veering to NW
Castlebar: Violent storm follwed by a fall of snow
Enniskillen: A very severe storm with remarkable fall of pressure; old trees which had stood for 130 years were blown down.
Newtownlands: The most terrific storm since 1839, wind 78 miles an hour.
Douglas: Hurricane from 4pm on 26th to 4am on 27th.
These lows are a result of pulses of extreme cold being forced out of North America into the relatively warm North Atlantic.
Each time this occurs deep depression(s) form as a result of teh huge temperature contrast, then the currently very active jet stream pushes them across in a few days.
The pattern shows little sign of changing for a couple of weeks at least.
Furthermore each event is cooling the North Atlantic and we are seeing progressively colder air entrained here  - the risk of brief snow events is increasing.

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